Abortion

Abortion

Abortion is a medical procedure or process that ends a pregnancy by removing or expelling the embryo or fetus from the uterus before it can survive outside the womb.

Abortion can occur spontaneously or be induced:

  • Spontaneous abortion, commonly known as a miscarriage, happens naturally due to medical or biological factors such as genetic abnormalities or health conditions.

  • Induced abortion is a planned medical intervention performed using medications or surgical techniques, depending on how far the pregnancy has progressed.

Medical abortions typically involve prescribed medications that cause the uterus to empty, while surgical abortions are performed by trained healthcare professionals in clinical settings.

Abortion is regulated differently across countries and regions, with laws determining when and how the procedure may be accessed. Like any medical procedure, abortion carries potential risks and benefits, which should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice.

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